Marit ruge bjaerke section for marine biology and limnology department of biology university of oslo norway publication date. Pdf effect of seaweed liquid fertilizer from gracilaria. Improved methods for isolation of carrageenan from hypnea. In red algae, the thylakoids are free within the chloroplasts 4. Most often found low intertidal to shallow subtidal reef flats, attached to sandy flat rocks, or frequently epiphytic on sargassum and other algae. It also epiphytizes, but to a lesser extent, laurencia scoparia j. Lipidsoluble antioxidant capacity is expressed as sample. Chemical and thermodynamic studies of kcarrageenan isolated. The present study was intended to screen the antipyretic activity of the methanol extract of hypnea musciformis wulf. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2012, 412.
Modulating effect of hypnea musciformis red seaweed on. Biochemical study and gcms analysis of hypnea musciformis. Modulating effect of hypnea musciformis red seaweed on lipid peroxidation, antioxidants and biotransforming enzymes in 7,12dimethylbenz a anthracene induced mammary carcinogenesis in experimental animals mohan balamurugan 1, kathiresan sivakumar 1, mariadoss arokia vijaya anand 2, kathiresan suresh 2 1 department of botany, division of algal biotechnology, annamalai university. Which responsible for reduction of arthritic activity and free radical like nitric oxide and dpph. Effects of seawater salinity and temperature on growth and. The efficacy of a sulphated polysaccharide fraction from hypnea musciformis against diarrhea in rodents. Yes, ph balance toner is free of harsh drying alcohol ethanol. Morphology, ultrastructure and immunocytochemistry of. Phylogeography of the hypnea musciformis species complex. H musciformis significantly decreased the serum total cholesterol, triglyceride and lowdensity lipoprotein cholesterol levels of rabbits. It is common on calm intertidal and shallow subtidal reef. Based on their morphological and physiological features, red algae comprise a complex and variable group of multiple genera, including hypnea. Plants often in clumps or masses 1020 50 cm high of loosely intertwined cylindrical axes and branches becoming progressively slenderer distally, infrequently coarser. Hca and hml represent lectins isolated from the red marine algae hypnea cervicornis and hypnea musciformis, respectively.
Treated shrimp were soaked in five percent ethanolic solution with 500 gml of am or hm powder for 30 min. Characterization and biotoxicity of hypnea musciformis synthesized silver nanoparticles as potential ecofriendly control tool against aedes aegypti and plutella xylostella. The kappacarrageenan from hypnea musciformis hmsp presents antimicrobial, anticancer and neuroprotective activities hmsp reduces the proliferation capacity on mcf7 and shsy5y cancer celllines, without cytotoxic effect. Breast cancer is the second most widespread diagnosed cancer and second leading cause of cancer death in women. In vitro activities of kappacarrageenan isolated from red. The fronds of hypnea musciformis were thoroughly washed with sterile seawater and scrubbed with sterile cotton swabs to culture the epiphytic bacteria.
Lamouroux collected from manapad coast, tamil nadu, india on albino mice. Hypnea musciformis hm and acanthophora muscoides am red seaweeds were evaluated for their antioxidant properties and efficacy to extend the chemical shelf life of black tiger shrimp penaeus monodon during 14daystorage. Lamouroux is the best known species in the genus hypnea and it is valued in the northeast coast of brazil and throughout the world due to its significant economic importance as source of natural carrageenans. Hypnea musciformis extract cosmetic ingredient inci. Color has been described as greenish, strawish, yellowish, reddish, brownish and pale. Seawater was taken from laiwu ferry and precipitated in a dark environment then filtrated with three layers of filter paper, boiled, sterilized, and cooled before using. Original article production of melanin pigment from. Request pdf pharmacological activities of hypnea musciformis in the present study methanol extracts of h musciformis were tested for their pharmacological activity on rabbit and mice. The antipyretic activity of hypnea musciformis wulf. Hmusciformis is a resource of prooxidantantioxidant balance and also its antiproliferative effects. Histopathological studies methanolic extract of hypnea. Pdf morphology, ultrastructure and immunocytochemistry of. The synthesized snps have been well characterized by using various analytical techniques, zeta potential, transmission electron microscopic tem, xray diffraction xrd, ftir and further confirmed by xray photoelectron spectrum xps.
It is moisturizing and soothing to the skin, helping to protect collagen and increase cell turnover. Hypnea musciformis extract is an extract of the red alga, hypnea musciformis, hypneaceae 6. The physiochemical characterization of the isolated carrageenan compared with the commercial carrageenan purchased from the local market are summarised in table 1. Hypnea musciformis basionym focus musciformis is classified as red algae. This work reveals new, important insights about the influence of broad spatial variations on the phylogenetic relationship and chemical characteristics of ghanaian hypnea musciformisa carrageenancontaining red seaweed. Synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity of. The hypneaceae is a family of 1 freeliving and 1 parasitic genus hypenocolax. No tumors were observed in control rats or rats treated with hypnea musciformis extract alone. Populations of the marine benthic red macroalgae hypnea musciformis and hypnea pseudomusciformis along the atlantic and pacific oceans were tested for phylogeographic structure using the dna barcode coi. Pdf based on their morphological and physiological features, red algae. Hmusciformis has a detoxificant in the mammary carcinoma. Algae extract is a rich source of trace minerals, sugars and amino acids derived from seaweed. In the present study methanol extracts of h musciformis were tested for their pharmacological activity on rabbit and mice. The cotton swabs were surface plated onto sterile petri dishes containing 1518 ml of nutrient agar himedia laboratories pvt.
Deglysome silab deglysome is an active capable of limiting cellular and tissue damage caused by glycation and. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Carrageenans are economically important biopolymers used in the pharmaceutical, chemical and food industries. Pharmacological activities of hypnea musciformis african. Sulfate free cleansing conditioner by koster keunen. In the past years, several studies dealing with the taxonomy of hypnea on the coast of brazil have changed. The list of cosmetic products below is a selection of the most requested cosmetics that contain the ingredient hypnea musciformis extract. Hm had more phenols and flavonoids, increased radical.
The yield of the hot water extractable polysaccharides from hypnea musciformis was 36% of the dry algae and similar in range as described earlier knutsen et al. Hypneaceae is an alga commercially cultivated throughout the world as a food source and for its kappa carrageenan. The genus hypnea was erected by jv lamouroux with five species, including fucus musciformis wulfen. The red algal genus hypnea has a wide geographical distribution along the coast of brazil, where it has economic and ecological importance. This onestep wonder product is designed to streamline your daily hair cleansing routine, replacing. Sulfate free cleansing conditioner by koster keunen pamper and invigorate your stressedout tresses with this luxurious, cleansing conditioner. Hypnea is a red algal genus, and a well known carrageenophyte plant producing polysaccharide carrageenan phylogenetics. Dnabased identification and chemical characteristics of. Jcprc5 5089 amino acids and fatty acids in hypnea musciformis shareef khan m, sridharan m. Identification manual for dietary vegetation of the hawaiian green turtle, chelonia mydas. What is the benefit of restoring the skins ideal ph. Physicochemical analysis of hypnea musciformis ash values determination of total ash. This study simulated outdoor environmental living conditions and observed the growth rates and changes of several photosynthetic pigments chl a, car, pe, and pc in hypnea cervicornis j. Dna barcoding techniques alleviate the difficulty for accurate morphological identification.
In the present study, silver nanoparticles snps were synthesized using broth of red algae hypnea musciformis as reductant by a simple and ecofriendly route. It uses other ingredients such as witch hazel and camphor to tone and cool the skin while aloe and red algae hypnea musciformis extract soothe the skin. The present study was performed to optimise the extraction of carrageenan from hypnea musciformis collected from saint martin island, bay of bengal, bangladesh, and characterisation of its chemical, rheological properties and antioxidant activities. Chemical and thermodynamic studies of kcarrageenan. New ketosteroids from the red alga hypnea musciformis. Pharmacological activities of hypnea musciformis request pdf. Foods free fulltext chemical biopreservative effects. Strong patterns of genetic structure were detected across 210 coi.
Rhodophyta harvested from the gulf of mannar of peninsular india. Hypnea musciformis has a definite chemo preventive efficacy in experimental rats. Hypnea musciformis basionym fucus musciformis is classified as a red algae and is distributed throughout most of the world. The sample of hypnea cervicornis was harvested from rocks in the mesolittoral zone at shenaowan, nanao island, shantou, china figure 1. The name hypnea musciformis has been applied widely, but numerous applications of the name are now considered incorrect. Based on its morphological and biochemical characteristics, the strain hmgm7 was identi. It was recently introduced to hawaii and has quickly become invasive and a nuisance. Hemagglutination inhibition assays suggest that hml binds galnacgal substituted with a neutral sugar through, 14, or 12 linkages in olinked mucintype glycans, and fuc. For instance, rao 1970, in a study conducted in india, indicated a rapid increase in stocks of h. Please login to display the rating of all cosmetics. Antioxidant activities and phenolic contents of three red seaweeds division. Effect of proteins from the red seaweed musciformis. Purification and characterization of a new lectin from the.
May 10, 2015 carrageenans are economically important biopolymers used in the pharmaceutical, chemical and food industries. Jul 30, 2019 the red algal genus hypnea has a wide geographical distribution along the coast of brazil, where it has economic and ecological importance. Results and discussion strain hmgm7, an epiphytic bacterium isolated from the fronds of red seaweed, hypnea musciformis, was found to release an extracellular black pigment into the medium. Both species showed potent activity in antibacterial, brine shrimp cytotoxicity, larvicidal, antifouling and ichthyotoxicity assays. Read study of the preparation and properties of the phycocolloid from hypnea musciformis wulf lamour from veraval, gujarat coast, botanica marina on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The relatively simple and plastic morphology, often influenced by the conditions of its habitat, complicates the identification of hypnea species. Phylogeography of hypnea valentiae in india indicates that nuclear ribosomal dna internal transcribed spacer1 its1 sequences had 4. Abstract seasonal variations in growth, biomass, phenology, and phycocolloid content were studied in a population of hypnea musciformis wulfen in jacquin lamouroux on the coast of the state of sao paulo. Biopotentials of ulva fasciata and hypnea musciformis collected from the peninsular coast of india 3 showed antibacterial activity to the extent of 2.
Hypnea musciformis wulfen lamouroux semantic scholar. Safety assessment of red algaederived ingredients as used. The effect of seaweed liquid fertilizer slf of gracilaria textorii and hypnea musciformis on seed germination, growth and yield parameters such as number of leaves, weight of fruits in crop plants such as brinjal, tomato and chilly were examined. Pdf hypnea musciformis cystocloniaceae from the yucatan. The present work was carried out to evaluate the chemo preventive potential of hypnea musciformis ethanol extract seaweed on oxidative stress markers, bio transforming enzymes, incidence of tumors, and pathological observation in 7,12dimethylbenzanthracene. Hca and hml isolated from the red marine algae hypnea. Hypnea musciformis is common on calm intertidal and shallow subtidal reef flats, tidepools and on rocky intertidal benches. Morphology, ultrastructure and immunocytochemistry of hypnea.
Oxidative stress tolerance in intertidal red seaweed hypnea musciformis wulfen in relation to environmental components. Production of melanin pigment from pseudomonas stutzeri. Lamouroux cystocloniaceae, rhodophyta consists of approximately 54 species, including hypnea cervicornis and h. Jan 06, 2018 this page was last edited on 6 january 2018, at 18. Effect of proteins from the red seaweed hypnea musciformis wulfen. Hypnea musciformis algae extractearth science beauty.
Hypnea musciformis red seaweed is popularly known to produce carrageenan was collected from the gulf of mannar, india. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2012, 4. Specimens found in deepwater off necker were pale and appeared anemic. This is an important finding since decreased levels of cholesterol and total lipids will minimize the incidence of many cardiovascular. One hundred percent of animals treated with dmba alone displayed tumors, however in animals treated with dmba and hypnea musciformis extract, the incidence of mammary tumors was significantly lower 25%. A lectin from the red marine alga hypnea musciformis hml was purified by extraction with 20 mm pbs, precipitation with 70% saturated ammonium sulphate, ionexchange deaecellulose chromatography and rphplc.
Hypnea definition is a genus the type of the family hypneaceae comprising red algae of the order gigartinales that have a thallus of terete fleshy branches with the tips curving inward like tendrils and that include one h. The secondary metabolites of seaweeds ulva fasciataand hypnea musciformis, collected form southeast and southwest coast of india, were tested for biotoxicity potential. Evaluation of the stocks of hypnea musciformis rhodophyta. Pamper and invigorate your stressedout tresses with this luxurious, cleansing conditioner. Pharmacological activities of hypnea musciformis rahila najam, shahida p ahmed and iqbal azhar department of pharmacology, faculty of pharmacy, university of karachi university roadkarachi75270 abstract. Department of plant biology and plant biotechnology, the new college, autonomous chennai 600 014, india. Finally, the absorbance whose plants are bushy, spreading, cylindrical, 1030 cm at 695 nm was measured. Hypnea cervicornis tissue revealed the same pattern fig. Hmsp modulates the mitochondria transmembrane potential and reduces the caspase 3 activity in neurodegeneration model. Hypnea musciformis is common on calm intertidal and shallow subtidal reef flats, tidepools and on rocky. Hypnea musciformis university of hawaii, undated compiler.
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